|
|
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
06/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
31/07/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales |
Autor : |
SAWCHIK, J.; PÉREZ BIDEGAIN, M.; GARCÍA, C. |
Afiliación : |
JORGE SAWCHIK PINTOS, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Impact of winter cover crops on soil properties under soybean cropping systems. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: INTERNATIONAL SOIL TILLAGE RESEARCH ORGANIZATION. 19., SOCIEDAD URUGUAYA DE CIENCIA DEL SUELO, 4., 2012, Montevideo, UY. [Oral presentation]: paper no. 376. Montevideo, UY: ISTRO, 2012. |
Páginas : |
8 p. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
También publicado en: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 16, n. especial, p. 288-293, 2012. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Agricultural systems in Uruguay exhibit a high frequency of soybean in crop rotations. This could adversely affect soil organic carbon (SOC) storage in the long term. The introduction of winter annual cover crops (CC) in these systems may improve SOC balance as well as reduce the impact of rainfall on soil erosion rates. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the inclusion of CC on SOC storage and soil physical properties under continuous soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr) cropping systems. A ? eld experiment was established in 2003 in a vertic Argiudoll. A split plot design was used with CC and non CC as whole plot arranged in four randomized complete blocks. Cover crops were: oats (Avena sativa L)., annual ryegrass (Lolium multi? orum L.). Two termination dates comprised split plots: 60 or 30 days before soybean planting. Mean annual forage production over eight years was higher (P ? 0.05) in oats compared to annual ryegrass for both termination dates. The inclusion of CC increased SOC concentration at the 0-7.5 cm depth, and at the 7.5-15 cm depth in the annual ryegrass treatment. Oats and annual ryegrass had 60 and 80 % more particulate organic carbon (POC) concentrations at the 0-7.5 cm, respectively than no cover crop treatment. No signi? cant differences among treatments were observed for mineral associated organic C-MAOM at any depth. Nitrogen mineralization potential under ryegrass had a three-fold increase compared to the no cover crop treatment. Both CC treatments showed a higher (P ? 0.05) percentage of macropores compared to the no cover crop treatment. In most of the years soybean grain yield was not affected by cover crops treatments. However, late termination dates often reduced soybean yields. The inclusion of CC in high frequency soybean cropping systems may enhance soil C storage, and improve related soil physical properties. MenosABSTRACT.
Agricultural systems in Uruguay exhibit a high frequency of soybean in crop rotations. This could adversely affect soil organic carbon (SOC) storage in the long term. The introduction of winter annual cover crops (CC) in these systems may improve SOC balance as well as reduce the impact of rainfall on soil erosion rates. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the inclusion of CC on SOC storage and soil physical properties under continuous soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr) cropping systems. A ? eld experiment was established in 2003 in a vertic Argiudoll. A split plot design was used with CC and non CC as whole plot arranged in four randomized complete blocks. Cover crops were: oats (Avena sativa L)., annual ryegrass (Lolium multi? orum L.). Two termination dates comprised split plots: 60 or 30 days before soybean planting. Mean annual forage production over eight years was higher (P ? 0.05) in oats compared to annual ryegrass for both termination dates. The inclusion of CC increased SOC concentration at the 0-7.5 cm depth, and at the 7.5-15 cm depth in the annual ryegrass treatment. Oats and annual ryegrass had 60 and 80 % more particulate organic carbon (POC) concentrations at the 0-7.5 cm, respectively than no cover crop treatment. No signi? cant differences among treatments were observed for mineral associated organic C-MAOM at any depth. Nitrogen mineralization potential under ryegrass had a three-fold increase compared to the no cover crop tre... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
COVER CROPS; CROPPING SYSTEMS; SOIL ORGANIC CARBON. |
Thesagro : |
AGRICULTURA CONTINUA; AVENA SATIVA; CARBONO ORGÁNICO DEL SUELO; CULTIVOS DE COBERTURA INVERNAL; GLYCINE MAX; LOLIUM MULTIFLORUM; SISTEMAS DE CULTIVO. |
Asunto categoría : |
P30 Ciencia del suelo y manejo del suelo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/12188/1/Agrociencia-ISTRO-2012-3-Sawchik-J..pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 02951naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1050927 005 2019-07-31 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSAWCHIK, J. 245 $aImpact of winter cover crops on soil properties under soybean cropping systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 300 $a8 p. 500 $aTambién publicado en: Agrociencia Uruguay, v. 16, n. especial, p. 288-293, 2012. 520 $aABSTRACT. Agricultural systems in Uruguay exhibit a high frequency of soybean in crop rotations. This could adversely affect soil organic carbon (SOC) storage in the long term. The introduction of winter annual cover crops (CC) in these systems may improve SOC balance as well as reduce the impact of rainfall on soil erosion rates. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the inclusion of CC on SOC storage and soil physical properties under continuous soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr) cropping systems. A ? eld experiment was established in 2003 in a vertic Argiudoll. A split plot design was used with CC and non CC as whole plot arranged in four randomized complete blocks. Cover crops were: oats (Avena sativa L)., annual ryegrass (Lolium multi? orum L.). Two termination dates comprised split plots: 60 or 30 days before soybean planting. Mean annual forage production over eight years was higher (P ? 0.05) in oats compared to annual ryegrass for both termination dates. The inclusion of CC increased SOC concentration at the 0-7.5 cm depth, and at the 7.5-15 cm depth in the annual ryegrass treatment. Oats and annual ryegrass had 60 and 80 % more particulate organic carbon (POC) concentrations at the 0-7.5 cm, respectively than no cover crop treatment. No signi? cant differences among treatments were observed for mineral associated organic C-MAOM at any depth. Nitrogen mineralization potential under ryegrass had a three-fold increase compared to the no cover crop treatment. Both CC treatments showed a higher (P ? 0.05) percentage of macropores compared to the no cover crop treatment. In most of the years soybean grain yield was not affected by cover crops treatments. However, late termination dates often reduced soybean yields. The inclusion of CC in high frequency soybean cropping systems may enhance soil C storage, and improve related soil physical properties. 650 $aAGRICULTURA CONTINUA 650 $aAVENA SATIVA 650 $aCARBONO ORGÁNICO DEL SUELO 650 $aCULTIVOS DE COBERTURA INVERNAL 650 $aGLYCINE MAX 650 $aLOLIUM MULTIFLORUM 650 $aSISTEMAS DE CULTIVO 653 $aCOVER CROPS 653 $aCROPPING SYSTEMS 653 $aSOIL ORGANIC CARBON 700 1 $aPÉREZ BIDEGAIN, M. 700 1 $aGARCÍA, C. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL SOIL TILLAGE RESEARCH ORGANIZATION. 19., SOCIEDAD URUGUAYA DE CIENCIA DEL SUELO, 4., 2012, Montevideo, UY. [Oral presentation]: paper no. 376. Montevideo, UY: ISTRO, 2012.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
Registros recuperados : 8 | |
1. | | ABREU, E. S.; CARRA, B.; DINI, M.; SILVA, T. A.; SIMOES, F.; PASA, M. S.; BRIGHENTI, A.F.; CHAVES, A.L.S.; MELLO-FARIAS, P.C.; HERTER, F.G. Native embolism in 'Rocha' pear under different rootstocks and their relationship with plant vigor. [Conference paper]. Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 221-226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.32 Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
| |
2. | | ABREU, E. S.; DINI, M.; CARRA, B.; MARCHI, P. M.; HERTER, F. G.; MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. Bud break promoters following different chilling hour accumulation of 'Hosui' pear. [Conference paper]. Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 299-304. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.42 Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
| |
4. | | CARRA, B.; ABREU, E. S.; DINI, M.; PASA, M. S.; PASA, C. P.; FRANCESCATTO. P.; HERTER, F. G.; MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. Increase of fruit set and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees. [Conference paper]. Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 271-278. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.38 Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
| |
5. | | CARRA, B.; DINI, M.; ABREU, E. S.; PASA, M. S.; PASA, C. P.; FRANCESCATTO, P.; HERTER, F. G.; MELLO-FARIAS, P. C. Ethephon increases return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees. [Conference paper]. Acta Horticulturae, February 2021, N°1303, p. 291-298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2021.1303.41 Article history: Published 5 February 2021. In: Acta Horticulturae (ISHS) 1303: XIII International Pear Symposium, Montevideo, Uruguay. Conveners: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera. Editors: Roberto Zoppolo, Danilo Cabrera, D. Granatstein.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
| |
6. | | CARRA, B.; HERTER, F.G.; MORETTI FERREIRA PINTO, F.A.; FONTANELLA BRIGHENTI, A.; PEREIRA PASA, C.; MELLO-FARIAS, P.C.; DINI, M.; SOZO DE ABREU, E.; DA SILVEIRA PASA, M. Return bloom and yield of 'Rocha' pear trees are improved by Ethephon and Paclobutrazol. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2023, Volume 42, Issue 6, pp. 3650-3661. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10827-7 Article history: Received 13 May 2022; Accepted 21 September 2022; Published online 6 October 2022; Published Print June 2023. -- Correspondence author: Carra, B.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, INIA Las Brujas, Rincon...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
| |
7. | | DE MARCO, R.; ZOPPOLO, R.; HERTER, F. G.; MARTINS, C. R.; MELLO-FARIAS, P. C.; UBERTI, A. The irrigation effect on nuts' growth and yield of Carya illinoinensis. Crop Science. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2021, volume 3, no.1, OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202120181351 Article history: Manuscript received on January 3, 2019; Accepted for publication on December 3, 2019.
Correspondence author: Rudinei De Marco - E-mail: rudineidemarco@hotmail.comTipo: Artículos Indexados |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
| |
Registros recuperados : 8 | |
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|